Photo: goanfishcurryrice2 · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Prawn Masala Dry (Eral Varuval)
Tiger prawns tossed in a dry, intensely spiced masala of freshly ground coconut paste, fried until the masala clings to every prawn and the result is completely dry. A prized Tamil dinner side dish — eaten over plain rice or as a standalone.
🧺 Ingredients
👩🍳 How to make Prawn Masala Dry
- Marinate prawns (no heat): Toss cleaned prawns with ¼ tsp turmeric, ¼ tsp chilli powder, and ¼ tsp salt. Rest 15 minutes.
- Grind coconut paste (no heat): Grind coconut, fennel, pepper, and chillies with 2 tbsp water to a coarse paste.
- Sauté onions (medium heat): Heat sesame oil. Add onions — fry 8–10 minutes until golden-brown. Add ginger-garlic paste — fry 2 minutes. Add tomato — cook 4–5 minutes until softened.
- Add spice powders (medium heat): Add remaining red chilli powder, coriander powder, fennel powder, and salt. Fry 1 minute. Add coconut paste — fry 3 minutes until raw smell is gone.
- Add prawns (medium-high heat): Add marinated prawns with curry leaves. Toss well. Cook on medium-high for 4–5 minutes — prawns cook very quickly. They are done when they curl into a "C" shape, turn bright pink-orange throughout, and the flesh is opaque. Do NOT overcook — overcooked prawns become rubbery and tough.
- Serve: Garnish with fresh curry leaves. Serve immediately — prawns deteriorate in quality rapidly as they cool.
📖 Cultural notes
|---|---|---|---|---| | 280 kcal | 32 g | 10 g | 13 g | 2 g | Eral Varuval is a coastal Tamil treasure — found in every seafood restaurant and home kitchen along the Tamil Nadu coast. Prawns (eral) have been a dietary staple of Tamil fishing communities for millennia — referenced in ancient Sangam literature (eral is mentioned in Akananuru, one of the Eight Anthologies of Sangam poetry). The dry varuval style — where the masala is cooked until completely dry — is specifically Tamil and reflects the Tamil cooking philosophy of concentrated, clinging flavour rather than sauce-based wet curries. ---
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