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Tamilnadu · Lunch

Keerai Kootu (கீரை கூட்டு)

🌱 Vegan🌾 Gluten-free📊 Easy

Traditional 11. Keerai Kootu recipe

⏱️15 minPrep
🔥25 minCook
🕒40 minTotal
🍽️4Serves

🧺 Ingredients

👩‍🍳 How to make Keerai Kootu

  1. Rinse chana dal.
  2. Pressure cook with 1.5 cups water for 3–4 whistles until soft but not mushy — individual grains should hold shape but crush easily.
  3. Drain any excess water.
  4. Set aside.
  5. In a wide pan, add spinach with 2 tbsp water, ¼ tsp turmeric, and ¼ tsp salt.
  6. Cook on medium heat for 5–7 minutes until completely wilted and very soft.
  7. Any excess moisture should be absorbed.
  8. The spinach volume reduces dramatically.
  9. Blend grated coconut with cumin seeds, green chilies, and 4 tbsp water to a smooth paste.
  10. In the same pan with the cooked keerai, add the cooked chana dal.
  11. Add the ground coconut-cumin paste.
  12. Add remaining ¼ tsp salt.
  13. Mix well.
  14. Cook on medium-low heat for 5 minutes, stirring frequently, until the coconut paste cooks through and the kootu comes together as a cohesive, thick, semi-dry mass.
  15. Add 2–3 tbsp water if it becomes too dry — kootu should be thick but not stick to the pan.
  16. Heat 2 tbsp sesame oil in a small pan over high heat.
  17. Add mustard seeds — crackle.
  18. Add urad dal — fry golden.
  19. Add shallots — fry 1 minute until lightly golden.
  20. Add broken red chilies — fry 10 seconds.
  21. Add curry leaves and asafoetida — sizzle 10 seconds.
  22. Pour tempering over the kootu.
  23. Mix gently.
  24. Taste for salt.
  25. Serve alongside sambar rice as a side dish.

📖 Cultural notes

| Nutrient | Amount | |---|---| | Protein | 9 g | | Carbohydrates | 22 g | | Fat | 9 g | | Fiber | 7 g | Kootu is the most distinctive Tamil Nadu side dish — unlike poriyal (dry) or sambar (wet liquid), kootu occupies the uniquely Tamil "semi-dry" category. Every vegetable grown in Tamil Nadu has a kootu variant: vazhakai (raw banana) kootu, yam kootu, jackfruit kootu, raw papaya kootu. The word "kootu" literally means "to add" or "to combine" in Tamil — reflecting the technique of combining a vegetable with lentils and coconut paste. ---

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