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Keerai Kootu (கீரை கூட்டு)
🌱 Vegan🌾 Gluten-free📊 Easy
Traditional 11. Keerai Kootu recipe
⏱️15 minPrep
🔥25 minCook
🕒40 minTotal
🍽️4Serves
🧺 Ingredients
👩🍳 How to make Keerai Kootu
- Rinse chana dal.
- Pressure cook with 1.5 cups water for 3–4 whistles until soft but not mushy — individual grains should hold shape but crush easily.
- Drain any excess water.
- Set aside.
- In a wide pan, add spinach with 2 tbsp water, ¼ tsp turmeric, and ¼ tsp salt.
- Cook on medium heat for 5–7 minutes until completely wilted and very soft.
- Any excess moisture should be absorbed.
- The spinach volume reduces dramatically.
- Blend grated coconut with cumin seeds, green chilies, and 4 tbsp water to a smooth paste.
- In the same pan with the cooked keerai, add the cooked chana dal.
- Add the ground coconut-cumin paste.
- Add remaining ¼ tsp salt.
- Mix well.
- Cook on medium-low heat for 5 minutes, stirring frequently, until the coconut paste cooks through and the kootu comes together as a cohesive, thick, semi-dry mass.
- Add 2–3 tbsp water if it becomes too dry — kootu should be thick but not stick to the pan.
- Heat 2 tbsp sesame oil in a small pan over high heat.
- Add mustard seeds — crackle.
- Add urad dal — fry golden.
- Add shallots — fry 1 minute until lightly golden.
- Add broken red chilies — fry 10 seconds.
- Add curry leaves and asafoetida — sizzle 10 seconds.
- Pour tempering over the kootu.
- Mix gently.
- Taste for salt.
- Serve alongside sambar rice as a side dish.
📖 Cultural notes
| Nutrient | Amount | |---|---| | Protein | 9 g | | Carbohydrates | 22 g | | Fat | 9 g | | Fiber | 7 g | Kootu is the most distinctive Tamil Nadu side dish — unlike poriyal (dry) or sambar (wet liquid), kootu occupies the uniquely Tamil "semi-dry" category. Every vegetable grown in Tamil Nadu has a kootu variant: vazhakai (raw banana) kootu, yam kootu, jackfruit kootu, raw papaya kootu. The word "kootu" literally means "to add" or "to combine" in Tamil — reflecting the technique of combining a vegetable with lentils and coconut paste. ---
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