Photo: Gannu03 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Tamilnadu · Breakfast

Arisi Upma Kozhukattai (அரிசி உப்மா கொழுக்கட்டை)

🌱 Vegan🌾 Gluten-free📊 Medium

Traditional 70. Arisi Upma Kozhukattai recipe

⏱️50 minPrep
🔥20 minCook
🕒70 minTotal
🍽️3Serves

🧺 Ingredients

👩‍🍳 How to make Arisi Upma Kozhukattai

  1. Rinse 1 cup raw rice and spread on a clean cloth to dry for 15 minutes.
  2. Once surface-dry, blend in a dry blender to a coarse crumble — the texture of coarse semolina/polenta.
  3. Do NOT make fine powder.
  4. Heat 2 tsp sesame oil in a heavy pot over high heat.
  5. Add mustard seeds — crackle 20 seconds.
  6. Add urad dal — fry 30 seconds.
  7. Add curry leaves and green chilies — sizzle 15 seconds.
  8. Add asafoetida — stir 5 seconds.
  9. Add 2 cups water and 1 tsp salt to the tempered pot.
  10. Bring to boil over high heat.
  11. Add the ground rice rava gradually, stirring vigorously as you pour to prevent lumps.
  12. Reduce to medium-low heat.
  13. Stir continuously for 4–5 minutes as the rice absorbs water and becomes a thick, firm paste that pulls away from the pan.
  14. Add 1 tbsp sesame oil, grated coconut, and coriander.
  15. Stir.
  16. Remove from heat.
  17. Allow dough to cool slightly (3 minutes) until handleable.
  18. Wet hands.
  19. Take portions about 2 tbsp each.
  20. Shape into smooth oval torpedoes about 6 cm long.
  21. The dough should be firm enough to hold shape without cracking.
  22. Grease a steamer tray with ½ tsp oil.
  23. Arrange shaped kozhukattais without touching.
  24. Steam over high heat for 12–15 minutes until they look glossy and firm, with a slightly translucent appearance.

📖 Cultural notes

Arisi upma kozhukattai is Ganesh Chaturthi morning prasad at every Tamil household — Lord Ganesha's favored offering. The making of kozhukattai is a multi-generational family activity on festival mornings — grandmothers, mothers, and children all participate in shaping. Tamil Nadu has dozens of kozhukattai varieties: the savory arisi upma version (this recipe), sweet moong-stuffed version (modak equivalent), banana-flower filled version, and sweet coconut-jaggery filled appam form. Each variety has its temple and festival association. ---

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