Photo: Gannu03 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Punjab · Dinner

Sarson da Saag + Makki di Roti

🟢 Veg🌾 Gluten-free📊 Medium

Slow-braised mustard greens enriched with spinach and bathua, tempered with desi ghee and garlic — Punjab's iconic winter dinner served with hand-patted cornmeal flatbread. No other dish defines Punjabi winters more completely.

⏱️20 minPrep
🔥240 minCook
🕒260 minTotal
🍽️4Serves

🧺 Ingredients

👩‍🍳 How to make Sarson da Saag + Makki di Roti

  1. Boil mustard greens, spinach, and bathua with green chillies and salt in a wide pot until completely wilted and very tender, 25 min.
  2. Drain, cool.
  3. Blend coarsely — leave some texture.
  4. Return blended greens to pot.
  5. Add makki flour dissolved in 4 tbsp water; stir constantly to prevent lumps.
  6. Cook on very low flame, stirring every 20 minutes, until saag is thick, fragrant, and dark green.
  7. Heat ghee in a small pan until smoking.
  8. Add garlic; fry until golden, 45 sec.
  9. Add onion; cook until caramelised, 8 min.
  10. Add ginger.
  11. Pour entire tadka over saag; stir well.
  12. Knead cornmeal with warm water to a soft, slightly sticky dough.
  13. Pat each roti by hand — cornmeal lacks gluten so roll gently on plastic.
  14. Cook on a hot tawa; press with cloth.
  15. Finish directly on flame for char marks.
  16. Roti should feel slightly gritty and rustic.
  17. Top saag with a generous cube of white butter.
  18. Serve alongside makki roti, sliced radish, and jaggery.

📖 Cultural notes

|---|---|---|---|---| | 480 kcal | 11g | 52g | 26g | 9g | Sarson da Saag is the soul food of Punjabi winters, eaten from November through February when mustard fields carpet the state in yellow. Farming families cook it at dawn in iron kadais over wood fires, and it is central to Lohri and harvest celebrations. The dish is inseparable from Punjabi identity — referenced in folk songs (boliyan) and considered a gift from the land itself. ---

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